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St. Johns wort.
(Hypericum
perforatum)
Habitat
St.
John's
Wort is a perennial herb native to North America and Canada from
Nova Scotia, Ontario Quebec south to the United States, eastern
states. Found growing in open sunny or partial shady areas, along
roadsides in dry, gravelly soils.
Cultivation
St.
John's
Wort is easy to grow from seed or root division in spring or autumn,
in any well-drained but moisture retentive soil. Succeeds in dry
soils, prefers sun or semi-shade.
Uses
Hypericum
perforatum is used in treating a wide range of disorders, including
pulmonary complaints, bladder problems, diarrhea and nervous
depression. It is also very effectual in treating bed wetting in
children.
It has a
sedative and pain reducing effect, it is especially regarded as an
herb to use where there are menopausal changes triggering
irritability and anxiety. In addition to neuralgic pain, it will
ease fibrosistis, sciatica and rheumatic pain.
The oil extract
of the plant can be taken for stomach ache, colic, intestinal
problems, and as an expectorant for the congestion in the lungs.
Externally,
a medicinal infusion of the flowers in olive oil is applied to
wounds, sores, burns, ulcers, swellings, cramps, rheumatism, tumors,
caked breasts, and other skin problems.
Hypericum
perforatum is thought to be a mild antidepressant of the class "MAO
inhibitor.
To use.
The simplest way of preparing st Johns wort is
to make an infusion of the leaves in hot water. This is done by
taking a sprig, aprox 10 leaves with stalk and pouring water that is
just off boiling, and leaving to brew for ten minutes. |